Adhesion of direct and indirect restorations.

Aim of the presentation will be a critical review of the latest improvements of dental bonding systems. Chemical background and physical characteristics of the adhesives will be assayed to understand the clinical capabilities and the possible role of the clinician to obtain the highest bonding performances, in terms of improved bond strength, extended durability and reduced post-op sensitivity. The lecture will also clarify the mechanisms that affect the stability of the adhesive interface over time, analyzing the role of different degrading phenomena synergistically contributing to degrade the hybrid layer. The lecture will provide clinical step-by-step procedures along with «tips and tricks» to achieve the highest clinical success in terms of aesthetic requirements, biomechanical properties of adhesive restorations, bond strength and stability of the adhesive interface over time.

1. To present step-by-step protocols for clinical procedures of bonded anterior and posterior direct estorations and directions for luting indirect restorations;
2. To provide a standardized approach to adhesive dentistry aiming to achieve a stable bond over time.